Got a cracked tooth? It is not just that annoying feeling when you drink something hot or cold, it can lead to infection or even tooth loss if not treated properly. A dentist is your best way to fix the problem. In the meantime, you can relieve the pain and prevent it from getting worse with natural remedies. Never forget that these tips will only manage your pain, but they won't fix the crack in the first place.
How cracked teeth occur?
A cracked tooth is simply a tooth with a small fracture, like a chip in glass. These cracks may occur for numerous reasons like biting an object (we have all been there), accidents, having a habit of grinding your teeth when sleeping and tooth decay or large fillings. But don't worry! Not all cracks mean serious damage. Some are very small and do not cause any pain and for others you should have to be a little careful. We can briefly list them as follows:
Teeth grinding or clenching: Teeth grinding or clenching (bruxism) can lead to excessive pressure on the teeth, causing cracks to form.
Excessive Pressure on the Teeth: If the teeth overlap, especially when squeezed or chewed hard, excessive pressure can be applied to the teeth, which can cause cracks.
Large Fillings: Large fillings in the tooth can lead to cracks over time, especially if there is a mismatch between the filling material and the natural tooth tissue.
Root Canal Treatment: Cracks may develop in teeth that have undergone root canal treatment, because the tooth structure may weaken after this treatment.
Tooth Development Anomalies: Anomalies that occur during tooth development can lead to cracked tooth syndrome. For example, problems in the internal structure of the tooth can cause cracks.
Trauma or Injury: Trauma or injuries to the teeth can trigger cracked tooth syndrome. Especially when the tooth is hit, cracks may occur.
Imagine it as a tiny scratch on the car's windshield. It does not spread if treated immediately. If you are wondering “Will it heal on its own? The response depends on type and size of the crack you have. You can usually stop it from getting worse if you take care of it.
How do I know if I have a cracked tooth?
Wondering if you've got a cracked tooth? The first sign, and the most obvious clue, is pain, sometimes it is mild, other times it feels like a sharp jolt, especially when chewing. It can also be a sign if one is sensitive to hot or cold beverages. If you feel sensitivity while drinking coffee or eating an ice cream (Hot or cold) , then you may have cracked tooth. If you see swelling around your gum or visible crack in the mirror, it is time to go your dentist. So if any of these symptoms are ringing a bell with you, don't wait and go see a dentist to avoid further harm!
Can a cracked tooth heal itself without a dentist?
A cracked tooth can almost never heal itself fully, but that does not mean you should panic. While your body knows how to fix cuts and bruises, teeth do not work the same. Some tinny cracks may not even cause pain, but if left untreated, all teeth craks can worsen over time. You can manage the situation at home until you see a dentist. Measures as simple as avoiding hard foods, keeping crack area clean prevent further damages.
It is always best to get professional advice, but knowing the things you can do at home to fix a cracked tooth naturally or prevent it from getting worse will surely make you feel better.
Natural remedies to fix a cracked tooth at home
If you're dealing with a cracked tooth, good news is that there are some natural remedies you. You can try these to reduce discomfort and prevent infection before your dentist appointment. Never forget that the remedies will not fix the crack permanently. They can definitely help manage the pain or other complicatins and keep things from getting worse.
Saltwater rinse
It is the easiest, inexpensive and most effective way for a cracked tooth. They work as a natural antiseptic, reducing inflammation and helping to keep the area around the crack clean. Studies have shown that rinsing with a saline solution can help promote healing of gum tissues and reduce bacteria in the mouth ( study, how to use ) You can also relieve your tooth pain using saltwater rinse. All you need to do is mix a teaspoon of salt into warm water, swish it around for 30 seconds, and spit it out. Do this a from 3 to 5 times a day, especially after meals.
Clove Oil
Clove oil is another powerful remedity for relieving pain. It is natural anesthetic that helps numb the cracked tooth area and provides pain relief. Clinical trials show it's a great temporary solution!
Just apply a small amount of clove oil to cotton swab and place it on the cracked tooth for 15 minutes. Repeat this several times until numbing the area and providing much-needed relief
Garlic
Garlic might not seem like an obvious choice, but it is excellent natural antibacterial remedy for mouth and tooth health. Studies (study-1, study-2) show it's effectiveness in fighting microorganism and relieving discomfort, making it a good option while you are waiting to see a dentist.
Apply crushed garlic directly to the cracked tooth to reduce the risk of infection and provide temporary relief from discomfort.
Peppermint tea
Several studies have shown that peppermint tea has antioxidant, antibacterial, and numbing effects on the painful tooth area. You can also give peppermint tea a try. To help ease the pain in the area of your cracked tooth and stop the growth of bacteria, here's our recipe: Prepare peppermint tea and let it cool so it doesn't burn your mouth. Now you can press the chilled peppermint tea bag for about 15 to 20 minutes against your painful tooth!
Aloe vera gel
Aloe vera is not only good for your skin, it is also good for your internal health. It kills bacteria and reduces inflammation. What can you do for your cracked tooth? Apply a small amount of fresh aloe vera gel to the affected cracked tooth or gums to get some relief!
Guava leaves
It is a simple and natural way to give your tooth some relief. Guava leaves can be the secret weapon your cracked tooth needs. You can benefit from its anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, pain and swelling reducing effects. You can chew a few fresh leaves or boil them in water and use them as a gargle after cooling.
Oil pulling with coconut oil
Coconut oil isn't just for cooking! It can also be a haven for your cracked tooth. To relieve the symptoms of a cracked tooth, simply swish a tablespoon of the oil around in your mouth for 10-15 minutes. It's a simple, soothing treatment that will give your teeth some relief while keeping your mouth clean. And your mouth will feel fresh too!
Top 5 foods to avoid if you have a cracked tooth
If you have a cracked tooth, it's a good idea to avoid certain foods that can make things worse. So what are they?
Hard foods
A few of the most dangerous foods include nuts, hard candies, and even popcorn, which can put more pressure on a cracked tooth and increase the size of the crack. Eating hard foods is like trying to hammer a window. It's best to stick to soft foods.
Crunchy Snacks
Chips and crackers might seem harmless, but their rough texture can irritate the crack. Also, some of them can get stuck in the throat and bring more pain.
Sticky sweets
Caramel or gummy candy can stick to your cracked tooth and pulling at it and potentially making things worse. Not to mention, they can trap bacteria, which is something you don't want to happen in any way.
Acidic foods
Lemons are delicious, so are oranges, tomatoes and other fruits, but they are extremely acidic. They can irritate the cracked tooth area and reduce the tooth's enamel, making your cracked tooth more sensitive.
Hot or cold foods
Cold or hot food and beverages will especially make the cracked tooth more sensitive. Hot coffee or ice cream can increase sensitivity and pain. It is best to use with room-temperature options.
When to see dentist to fix cracked tooth?
If you have got a cracked tooth, you might be wondering, 'When should I actually go to the dentist?' Here is your road map: While some cracks can be managed at home with natural remedies, others definitely need professional treatment.
You should see a dentist if:
The pain won't go away
If the pain stays persistent or increases with time, that is a clear sign the crack is deep. This might be impacting the nerves or leading to infection. Never ignore this pain. It is your body's way of saying something is going wrong.
You notice swelling
You can also notice inflammation around the affected tooth or gum. This is a sign the crack might be serious. Swelling often means there's inflammation or an infection that needs professional treatment.
The tooth feels loose
If your cracked tooth becomes sensitive and feels loose, then it is right time you visit your dentist. This means your cracked tooth needs to be stabilized.
You feel sensitivity to hot or cold
When you have your cup of coffee or your ice cream is it causing you a moment of pain? Such sensitivity is usually a sign that the crack has reached to the pulp of your tooth and this is not a something that will recover on its own.
The crack is visible
If you can see the crack when you look in the mirror, especially if it's large or spreading, don't wait. The visible cracks worsen quickly. You should go dentist before you suffer further problems.
How Is Cracked Tooth Syndrome Treated?
Home cures can only provide some comfort in the short term, but if you experience any of the above symptoms, see a dentist. You do not want to take a chance with a cracked tooth. Get it checked early before things get worse! Don't panic if you have cracked tooth. There are different steps that your dentist can take to help out!
The treatment of cracked tooth syndrome varies depending on the size, location, and depth of the crack. For minor cracks, the bonding method can be applied to seal the crack, while larger cracks may require a crown to strengthen the tooth. If the crack has reached the nerve tissue (pulp) of the tooth, a root canal treatment might be necessary.
Filling the crack with dental material is also an option. However, in more severe cases, tooth extraction, dentures (all-on-4, all-on-6), or implants may be recommended. The appropriate treatment method is determined based on the patient's dental condition. In any case, consulting a dentist is crucial to finding the best solution.
Other tips for managing a cracked tooth
Apply an ice pack
Take a small ice pack and place it in a towel. Apply this against the cheek where the cracked tooth is. This helps to minimize both pain and inflammation. Do this for 15 minutes at a time, several times a day, until you begin to get some relief.
Avoid eating from the cracked side
It is also wrong to chew with the affected side especially if the crack is on the tooth. Avoid biting down on that side until you see a dentist.
Keep your head elevated while sleeping
Sleeping with your head slightly elevated will reduce pressure on the tooth during the night reducing the pain.
Avoid bad habits
Avoid taking hard substances such as ice, pens, or nails in the mouth. These habits worsen crack more and can cause new ones. Also, don't use your teeth to open packages or bottles. They aren't tools!
Wear a mouthguard
If you are a tooth grinder or a contact sport person, then wearing a mouth guard will help safeguard your teeth from further damage. It is a good way of minimizing the deterioration of the cracks especially at night or during the sports activities.
Floss gently
You should also floss around the affected tooth very gently to ensure that you remove any debris that may be lodged in between. This avoids bacteria formation causing more discomfort or infection.
Take over-the-counter painkillers
For relief from pain, you can consider over the counter drugs like Ibuprofen, aspirin or acetaminophen. ust be sure to follow the instructions on the packaging!
Use dental wax for sharp edges
If your cracked tooth has developed an edge that is cutting into your mouth then you could use dental wax to just cover it over until you get to a dentist. This will shield the soft tissues in your mouth until you get to a dental practitioner. But this is only a short-term version for small cracks, which cannot be used for large areas of cracks.
Address dental issues promptly
If you have old fillings or cavities, you should make a visit to your dentist as soon as possible. These can weaken the structure of your tooth.